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  • 1.  Alternatives to listservs

    Posted 01-09-1997 13:51
    First, I'll introduce myself in the fashion approved by our fearless
    leader. I'm a Brit with Canadian citizenship living in New Jersey. I
    worked around the world as a civil engineer before getting married and
    settling down as a computer consultant in Montreal, 15 years ago, which is
    how I still continue to support myself. I am currently a Ph.D candidate in
    international business at Rutgers, writing my dissertation on the topic of
    the international operations of management consultants, and will be
    teaching three sections of an intro course in international business
    starting this month.

    I have been looking at web conferencing systems as an alternative to a
    listserv for class communication and discussion. The selection criteria were
    a) ease of use
    b) ease of administration
    c) free or very low cost
    d) UNIX based.
    The advantages of a good conferencing system (wcs) over a listserv are:
    * Richer content - wcs accept postings in either text or HTML,
    including graphics, etc.
    * Threaded discussions - postings are grouped chronologically
    by topic.
    * Moderator has control - topics can be closed off from
    further discussion, reopened, deleted etc.
    * Bloopers can be avoided or corrected. How many of us have
    sent out a private and sometimes embarrassing message over
    the listserv by mistake?
    * Scatology check (net.Thread)
    * Everything stays on the web server and doesn't clutter
    up your hard disk.
    * Conferences may be password-protected for security. This
    helps to avoid the problem of copyright infringement(the
    publisher is less likely to find out) and to help the
    defense of fair use if she does.

    I examined three in fair detail: COW Conferencing On the Web from San
    Francisco State (Free), WebThread from Emaze ($49.95), and net.Thread from
    eShare ($249). COW is written in Perl4, the other two are Perl5.

    COW - http://thecity.sfsu.edu/COW2/
    This was developed specifically for classroom applications and the price
    was right, so it seemed like the first choice. It runs well at SFS and has
    been around long enough to be fairly stable. The main problem from my
    point of view was installation. It is designed to be administered by the
    host system administrator, and requires that files be placed in the perl
    and cgi_bin system directories. I neither had, nor wanted, access to
    these. Also, when I emailed the developer, Eric Klavins, about the
    problems I was having he let me know that a certain amount of code
    "tweaking" was required and it was not for the faint-hearted. As I didn't
    intend to make a career out of the project I decided to look at a
    commercially-supported package.

    WebThread - http://www.emaze.com/
    At $50 this is a real bargain. It is easy to install and use, and support
    during the installation (by email) was rapid and helpful. The reason I
    decided not to go with it was because, while it supports multiple
    conferences, each conference is limited to two levels, a topic level and a
    message level. This would have required setting up separate projects for
    class info, student groups, class projects etc. and I could see having to
    set up and maintain 30-40 different conferences - an administrative
    nightmare. This thing was supposed to make my life easier. Where I
    probably will use it is to support our local chapter of Habitat for Humanity.

    net.Thread - http://www.eshare.com/eshare/net_thread/index.html
    This is the package I finally settled on. It supports a stem-and-leaf
    hierarchy of topics of unlimited depth, so I can accommodate all my
    requirements in a single conference, and boasts an impressive list of
    clients including the Boston Globe. I am in the process of installing it
    on a server, and I'll let you all know how I get on as the course
    progresses.

    Further reading -- Conferencing on the World Wide Web
    http://freenet.msp.mn.us/people/drwool/webconf.html


    ================================================================
    Dermod Wood Email: wood@andromeda.rutgers.edu
    International Business/Business Environment
    Faculty of Management Tel: 908.534.6555
    Rutgers University, Newark 07102 Fax: 908.534.4761