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  • 1.  Definition of Leadership

    Posted 03-12-1997 08:28
    David Lemak asked:

    >Just for fun, let me ask anyone on the list to simply post a defintion of
    >"leadership". Any takers?

    My 2 cents: Having followers. One or more people who voluntarily decide to
    follow the lead of another.

    (How can you "lead" if you don't have someone following? After all, the name of
    the game is NOT "follow the manager.")

    It's been interesting following the "leadership vs. management" discussion. All
    of the posts seem to be coming from a senior management
    viewpoint, CEO, etc. I sincerely believe that we CANNOT equate leadership with
    rank or position. There are too many senior managers I've
    met, experienced, listened to, etc. that can't "lead" their way out of a paper
    bag. Take Roger Smith for example. Look at all the
    informal leaders in groups, at work, in volunteer activities like Boy Scouts,
    etc. who, without position power, rank, or status, lead
    others to some end.

    By the way, in my opinion the original purpose of B-school is to give people the
    technical skills to run a business. They don't teach
    leadership at this time...where B-school programs are lacking is in the
    interpersonal side, where "leadership" actually comes into play.
    But don't we see "leadership" in our students? The ones who challange the
    processes of the programs or YOUR teaching style/content,
    challenge the usefulness of the test, or why do something a particular way, and
    getting others to buy into their challenge? And what do we
    call these people? Trouble makers, loose cannons, not team players, etc.

    We need to teach people to lead from personal and interpersonal strengths,
    passion and commitment, not from "power positions" and the
    number of stripes on their sleeves.

    George Ferguson
    georgeferguson@hmri.com


  • 2.  Definition of Leadership

    Posted 03-12-1997 12:30
    Definition of Leadership:

    George Ferguson <georgeferguson@MMD.COM> wrote:

    >>... Having followers. One or more people who
    voluntarily decide to follow the lead of another...<<

    I agree, without followers thre is no leader and the
    most important words are "voluntarily decide to follow".

    We need to study the leader and the followers if we hope to
    understand why followers follow their leaders willingly.

    >>... the name of the game is NOT "follow the manager." ...<<

    Yes, and quite often the game is "do I as I say, not as I do."

    >>... All of the posts seem to be
    coming from a senior management
    viewpoint, CEO, etc...<<

    I hope you did not include me here, George.

    >>... we CANNOT equate leadership
    with rank or position...<<

    Leadership is unrelated to rank or position, since leaders can
    lead from whatever their rank or position. The hard part is
    finding good followers since much of our recent team building
    activity seems to devalue leadership from any one person taking
    a leadership role. Consensus over leadership.

    >>... There are too many senior managers...
    that can't "lead" their way out of a paper bag...<<

    I wonder how they got to be senior managers? Could it be that
    leadership is hardly ever a requirement for promotion into
    senior management?

    >>... in my opinion the original purpose
    of B-school is to give people the
    technical skills to run a business...<<

    IMO that should still be the purpose of B-School.

    >>... where B-school programs are lacking
    is in the interpersonal side, where
    "leadership" actually comes into play...<<

    Yes, we are turning out MBA's who have the technical skills and
    knowledge but not leadership behavior--that is why so many non-MBA's
    have low opinions of MBAs. MBA does not stand for "Manager of Business
    Activities" but rather "Master of Business Administration" so why
    do people think an MBA should mean something other than what it
    really means? Could it be that B-Schools oversell the MBA degree?

    Send a leader through an MBA program and you get a leader with an MBA.
    Send a follower through an MBA program and you get a follower with an MBA.
    Both are necessary in business, so B-Schools ought not to fret too much.

    >>... The ones who challenge...getting others
    to buy into their challenge? And what do we
    call these people? Trouble makers, loose
    cannons, not team players, etc...<<

    Yes, nicely stated. In business an employee who dares question the
    senior management decisions is not looked upon favorably and in some
    cases may be accused of being a grand stander, a loner, a nay sayer,
    a complainer, and god forbid, not a team player.

    >>... We need to teach people to lead
    from personal and interpersonal strengths,
    passion and commitment, not from "power
    positions" and the number of stripes
    on their sleeves...<<

    Unfortunately, too few people have that personal and interpersonal
    strength, passion and commitment. That is why leaders are so few
    and far between.

    I guess we are lucky that there are many more followers than leaders
    since to have it the other way around could be more dysfunctional.
    We could have many leaders ready to lead, but no one to follow?

    Bob

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    +----------------------------+-----------------------+
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  • 3.  Definition of Leadership

    Posted 03-13-1997 10:01
    Small reminder
    The "first published now" diagram showing dynamic relationship of leader /
    manager will be removed 19973.15.
    go to
    http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/canmor/index19.htm
    click along site entrance
    Contents page - Organization
    Organization page - Leadership Guide

    What is you view?

    Emil Zahner
    Morphological Institute Canada
    Building Innovators
    Fax 1 519 884 1313


  • 4.  Definition of Leadership

    Posted 03-13-1997 10:12
    Bob Gately wrote:

    >I guess we are lucky that there are many more followers than leaders
    >since to have it the other way around could be more dysfunctional.
    >We could have many leaders ready to lead, but no one to follow?

    Ah yes, the leadership paradox: If everyone's a leader, then there are no followers. If there are no followers, there are no leaders.

    Richard Corcoran wrote:

    >I don't mean to be rude, but I see a lot of resistance on the part
    >of most of the list to WANT TO IDENTIFY LEADERSHIP and be able to
    >teach it. If that is true, why do you suppose that is? Do we
    >want our leaders to have this mysterious quality that we cannot
    >define, measure and teach? Are we afraid of having leadership in
    >this country?...in our schools, in our businesses?

    There have been a lot of attempts at this: Bennis & Nanus; Kouzes and Posner; Senge; Covey; Block; Drucker; et al. Just read theirs...lots
    of consistencies. I'll give it a shot, based on a little research, a little experience, and a lot of Kentucky windage:

    "Leadership is the art of attracting followers by discovering, sharing, and working together towards common goals, values and experiences."

    Can it be taught? I believe so...just look at the interpersonal behaviors that go into discovering, sharing, and working together, and
    teach them. Will they guarantee an effective leader? No. Will mechanical training guarantee an effective mechanic? No. Will an MBA
    guarantee an effective business person? No. Just because people don't necessarily utilize their training and take the next step (working
    towards developing themselves personally and professionally), doesn't mean something can't be taught. (Are there enough negatives in that
    sentence?)

    Now tell me what you think.


    George Ferguson
    georgeferguson@hmri.com


  • 5.  Definition of Leadership

    Posted 03-13-1997 13:57
    George Ferguson <georgeferguson@MMD.COM> wrote:

    >>... Ah yes, the leadership paradox: If
    everyone's a leader, then there are no
    followers. If there are no followers,
    there are no leaders...<<

    Are we then better off with a shortage of leaders?

    >>... "Leadership is the art of attracting
    followers by discovering, sharing, and
    working together towards common goals,
    values and experiences."...<<

    I like it. I notice you use "attracting followers" and not commanding
    them to follow. Does a leader need to build a consensus first?

    >>... Can it be taught? I believe so...<<

    Teaching leadership is unlike teaching most everything else. We
    demonstrate what we have learned by taking tests, writing papers,
    doing presentations, case studies and discussions, etc., but learning
    to be a leader requires most of us to drastically change our behaviors.
    No other B-School course requires students to make such changes in
    their behaviors, i.e., the way they react to people, ideas and situations.

    >>... Just because people don't necessarily
    utilize their training and take the next step
    ...doesn't mean something can't be taught...<<

    We can try to teach leadership, but if students do not become
    leaders are we really teaching leadership?

    What would be our response to students who would not or could not
    learn accounting? Do we agree that there are very few instances of
    MBA students not learning enough accounting to pass the course? Yes,
    it happens, but not nearly as frequently as students failing to
    become leaders. Leadership is much more about behavior and much
    less about classroom learning.

    Bob