I have posted updated versions of my paper about Graicunas' span of control formulas and the retyped version of his original paper. They are available at the following links:
http://www.nickols.us/graicunas.pdf This is my paper.
http://www.nickols.us/relationship.pdf This is Graicunas' original paper.
A student in Gdansk, Poland pointed out that the data in the table and the formulae for the minimum case didn't match. Sure enough, I goofed. I had replicated the maximum case formulae in the minimum case section. This has been corrected.
I've also added a biographical note about Graicunas whose whereabouts during WWII were a mystery to Luther Gulick. Turns out the NKVD arrested him as he was leaving the US Embassy in Moscow. It also turns out that Graiunas was not Lithuanian-born as Gulick thought, but was in fact born in Chicago, Illinois. His parents were from Lithuania but Graicunas was not born there. Graicunas, a United States citizen, died in a Russian prison.
Regards,
Fred Nickols
Managing Partner
Distance Consulting LLC
1558 Coshcoton Avenue - Suite 303
Mount Vernon, OH 43050-5416
www.nickols.us | fred@nickols.us
"Assistance at a Distance"